The word resume is French for "summing up." So that’s what you need to do in one to two pages, sum it up. Tons of books, workshops, and Internet searching can reveal the suggested formats and examples for a resume. In a nutshell, they include the chronological format, functional format, and combination. For years, the chronological resume was the only style, the traditional style when men dominated the workforce. Now, in a changing workplace that continues to evolve, additional resumes styles are used.
Essential components of a resume:
- Work experience – What have you done? Where did you do it? When did you do it? Name the job title and list or describe your responsibilities or accomplishments. Use "action verbs" to describe your position. Words like, "operated, analyzed, prepared, or organized" are like dabs of paint on your canvas as you begin to create your resume, your masterpiece.
- Skills – What have you used in your position? What are you mastered? Are you skilled with computer programming? It so, what kind? Have you used teaching skills, sales skills, or leadership skills on the job? Describe how you used these skills. Maybe you are detail oriented, a good time manager, or skilled on small engine repair. Tell the potential employer what you have to offer in your "toolbox of skills."
- Education or Professional Accomplishments – How much time did you devote to higher education? If you have invested your time and money to obtain a degree or advanced degrees, certifications, or licensures, this is the place to share it. If you are returning to college or involved in continuing education, tell the employer how you are advancing your knowledge through additional college training.
- Volunteerism or Community Involvement – For many years, this category was overlooked or presumed as unnecessary. Today, many employers are asked to be on boards, advisory committees, or to make financial or volunteer contributions to nonprofit organizations. Perhaps you assisted with the United Way Campaign at work, participated in a walkathon for juvenile diabetes, serve on the city council, or are a leader for scouting. An employer might like to see someone who gets involved in the community.